Back To School: What to Expect at Each Grade Level

By Judy Molland

Be prepared for the new school year by taking a peek at what's ahead at each grade level.

Fall approaches. You’re probably already working your way through that daunting list of back-to-school supplies. But just as important as the right lunch box and the cool folders is knowing what to expect as you and your child approach that first day. Each new year brings changes in the curriculum, classroom expectations, and in your child herself.

Here’s a primer on what to expect at each level, from kindergarten through sixth grade.

Who Is Your Kindergartner?

You probably still remember your own first day of school. For many parents, excitement about their child’s is tinged with regret that their baby is growing up and fear that they can no longer protect their little one from the outside world. You can deal with these concerns by preparing your child well!

Your 5-year-old is enthusiastic, helpful, energetic and sometimes fidgety. He tends to only attempt the things he knows how to do, and he really needs attention and praise for his efforts. Above all, your child is curious, eager to learn, and he is like a giant sponge, ready to absorb knowledge. Your child has enough independence to enjoy doing tasks alone, but can also play cooperatively with other children. He loves to explore and relishes new experiences away from home. During kindergarten, he will learn social skills like taking turns, waiting to speak until he’s called on, following rules and working in a group.

Who Is Your First Grader?

At 6, your child has tons of energy, but can be emotional and cry easily. Now that she’s made it through kindergarten, she knows what school is about.

Your child may become attached to her classroom teacher, but she will also have to interact with teachers of art, music, and physical education. She’ll eat at school and may even be able to walk or ride the bus to school on her own. Longer school days and homework assignments will fine-tune what she learned in kindergarten.